Beginner’s Guide to Egusi Soup

Last Updated: May 30, 2026By Tags:

Prep time: 15 Minutes | Cook time: 45 minutes | Serves: 4 – 6

Ingredients

2 cups Ground egusi (melon seeds)
1 pound Beef, goat meat, or chicken (cut into pieces)
1 cup Palm oil
1 medium Onion, chopped
2 Scotch bonnet or habanero peppers (optional, for heat)
3 cups Stock or water
1 tablespoon Ground crayfish (optional but recommended)
1 teaspoon Salt, or to taste
1 teaspoon Seasoning powder or bouillon
2 cups Washed bitterleaf, spinach, or ugu leaves
1/2 cup Dried fish or stockfish (optional)
1/2 cup Assorted meats or tripe (optional)

Instructions

  • Season and cook the meat

    Place your meat in a pot with chopped onions, salt, and seasoning powder. Add a little water and cook until tender. Set aside and keep the stock.

  • Heat the palm oil

    In a separate pot, warm the palm oil on medium heat until it becomes bright red. Do not bleach it.

  • Build the flavor base

    Add chopped onions and stir until fragrant. Add blended peppers if using, and cook for a few minutes.

  • Add the Egusi

    Mix the ground egusi with a little water to form a thick paste. Scoop the paste into the pot in small lumps. Let it fry gently in the oil without stirring too much at first.

  • Simmer the Egusi

    Pour in the meat stock or water. Allow the egusi lumps to cook and absorb the liquid. They will thicken and form soft curds.

  • Add proteins

    Add your cooked meat, dried fish, or stockfish. Stir gently and let everything simmer together.

  • Season the soup

    Add crayfish, salt, and more seasoning powder if needed. Taste and adjust.

  • Add the greens

    Stir in your bitterleaf, spinach, or ugu. Let the soup cook for another 5 to 7 minutes until the vegetables soften.

  • Finish and serve

    Once the soup is thick, fragrant, and well combined, remove from heat. Serve hot with pounded yam, fufu, eba, or semolina.

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